Raytheon Stock Watch
October 27, 1999
Raytheon Stock has been extremely
volatile, trading at less than $23 in October, 1999,
having plunged from a high of nearly $75 earlier in
the year. The loss in equity to shareholders
represented about $8 billion.
The plunge in stock prices occurred
when the Wall Street Journal reported that Raytheon
is over cost or behind schedule on more than a dozen
fixed-price defense contracts. The Journal reported
that Raytheon is behind on its lucrative Tomahawk
cruise missiles, P-3 Orion patrol aircraft and RC-135
reconnaissance aircraft programs. It also reportedly
is having trouble with the shoulder-held Javelin
missile, the Navy Extremely High Frequency Satellite
Communications program and the conversion of a
military plant in Umatilla in northern Oregon for
commercial use.
According to Reuters, CEO Daniel
Burnham told analysts that he'd been working to
reform a culture at Raytheon where managers think in
terms of what they hope to deliver, rather than what
is realistic. "We've told people, 'Tell us
what's going on here. Don't hide behind hope,'"
Burnham said. "This has been clearly a big
wakeup call to a lot of people.'' Contrary to
Burnham's suggestions, Raytheon's managers were not
hiding behind hope -- they were hiding out of fear.
Raytheon fosters a claustrophobic and tyrannical
culture in which managers are rightly fearful that an
excess of honesty will get them fired, as it has in
the past.
Earlier this year, Burnham approved a
suit (see http://www.gis.net/~larrabee/yahoo.htm )aimed at
shutting up managers, who were fired or threatened
with the firing for posting messages on the Yahoo
Raytheon Message Board.
If Burnham's statements mean that
managers are knowingly making false statements of
material fact, and that this is being disclosed in
SEC filings, then it may be time for the securities
lawyers to fire up their word processors and start
filing class action lawsuits on behalf of the
shareholders. [Editor's Update: As of October 26,
1999, at least 10 Class Action suits had been filed.]
http://www.gis.net/~larrabee/classaction.htm
Even if members of the class of
shareholders represented in the lawsuit recover only
a fraction of their losses, damages could run into
billions of dollars and amount to several years of
profits for Raytheon. Raytheon's annual net income
was $527 million in 1997 and $864 million in 1998.
Its 1999 debt is over $9 billion.
In the wake of Raytheon's stock free
fall, J. Whitfield Larrabee, founder of Raytheon
Watch, said "The company has a long history of
unethical, illegal and criminal conduct. It should
hardly be a surprise that its projections have been
so far off. Based on information provided by sources
that I found to be credible and reliable, I would not
be surprised if other hidden losses come to light,
and that profits will again be lower than projected.
I have tried to warn investors about this company for
some time. It is a house of cards, just waiting to
collapse."
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