The Starry Messenger
Vocabulary List
Angular Diameter - the apparent size of celestial objects measured by angle in degrees.
Apogee - that point in the orbit of the moon or a planet which is most distant from the earth.
Aristotle - one of the world's greatest thinkers and scientific investigators from ancient Greece.
Astronomy - one of the oldest sciences dealing with the study of heavenly bodies.
Celestial objects - planets, moons, stars galaxies and all other heavenly bodies.
Constellation - a group of fixed stars often described as forming an imaginary picture.
Copernicus - a Polish mathematician and astronomer who proposed the Earth and planets move around the Sun.
Cosmology - the theory of the nature of the Universe.
Earthshine - light from the Sun reflected by the Earth that illuminates the moon.
Fixed Stars - those stars and other heavenly bodies that maintain fixed patterns in the sky.
Hypothesis - an unproved theory tentatively accepted to explain certain facts.
Magnification - the apparent increase in size of an object viewed with a lens.
Magnitude - the degree of brightness of a star.
Mathematician - a scientist who deals with quantities and forms using numbers.
Milky Way - a broad band of light across the heavens made up of stars and nebulae, our galaxy.
Observation - the recording of facts for scientific study.
Opposition - the situation where two heavenly bodies are at their greatest separation.
Parallax - the apparent change in position of an object resulting from a change in the viewers position.
Perigee - that point in the orbit of the moon or a planet nearest the Earth.
Philosopher - a person who studies the processes governing the conduct and principles that regulate the Universe.
Physicist - a scientist who deals with the properties, changes and interactions of matter and energy.
Planets - a heavenly body that revolves about a star, once called wandering stars.
Ptolemy - an ancient Greek mathematician and astronomer who founded a system of the Universe with the Earth at it's center and all the heavenly bodies revolving around it.
Pythagoras - an ancient Greek philosopher who was responsible for many theories on the workings of the Universe.
Refraction - the bending of light as it moves from one medium into another.
Satellite - a small planet or object revolving around a larger one.
Sidereal - relating to the stars or constellations.
Spectacle - a lens used to assist vision.
Sunspots - dark spots sometimes visible on the surface of the Sun.
Terminator - the dividing line between the illuminated and no-illuminated part of a planet or moon.
Wandering Stars - heavenly bodies that appear to move against the background of fixed stars, a planet.